数据库术语-中国计算机学会数据库专业委员会（CCF-TCDB）

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数据库术语

数据库技术的发展突飞猛进，近十年新的研究、新的技术不断涌现，为总结提炼新技术的成果，数据库专委发起向数据库同行征集近十年数据库新名词的倡议，希望大家踊跃贡献。

有新名词提供者请按照如下excel表格式，详尽填写：

词条翻译按照模板填写好以后，请发送给


Data Integration(数据集成)

	英文名	汉译名	来源	词条贡献者
	Bootstrapping pay-as-you-go	自举式预付费	Anish D. Sarma, Xin Dong and Alon Halevy: Bootstrapping pay-as-you-go data integration systems. In Proceedings of the 2008 ACM SIGMOD international conference on Management of data. 2008. 861-874	谢铭
	Data fusion	数据融合	Xin L. Dong, Felix Naumann. Data fusion: resolving data conflicts for integration. Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment. 2009. 1654-1655	谢铭
	Data integration with uncertainty	非确定性数据集成	Xin L. Dong, Alon Halevy, Cong Yu. Data integration with uncertainty. The VLDB Journal. Volume 18, Issue 2. 2009. 469-500	谢铭
	Data Lineage	数据血统	Alon Y. Halevy, Anand Rajaraman, Joann J. Ordille: Data Integration: The Teenage Years. VLDB 2006:9-16	孟小峰
	Data Provenance	数据起源	Yogesh Simmhan, Beth Plale, Dennis Gannon: A survey of data provenance in e-science. SIGMOD Record (SIGMOD) 34(3):31-36 (2005)	孟小峰
	Data Quality	数据质量	Alexandros Labrinidis, Nick Roussopoulos: Update Propagation Strategies for Improving the Quality of Data on the Web. VLDB 2001:391-400	孟小峰
	Dataspace	数据空间	Michael J. Franklin, Alon Y. Halevy, David Maier: From Databases to Dataspaces: A New Abstraction for Information Management. SIGMOD Record (SIGMOD) 34(4):27-33 (2005)	孟小峰
	Dataspace	数据空间	Michael J. Franklin, Alon Y. Halevy, David Maier: From Databases to Dataspaces: A New Abstraction for Information Management. SIGMOD Record (SIGMOD) 34(4):27-33 (2005)	彭智勇
	Desktop Search	桌面搜索	Sara Cohen, Carmel Domshlak, Naama Zwerdling: On Ranking Techniques for Desktop Search. WWW 2007:1183-1184	孟小峰
	Entity Identification	实体识别	Ee-Peng Lim, Jaideep Srivastava, Satya Prabhakar, James Richardson: Entity Identification in Database Integration. ICDE 1993:294-301	孟小峰
	In-Network Sensor Data Integration	网内传感器数据集成	SR Mihaylov, M. Jacob, ZG Ives and S. Guha. A Substrate for In-Network Sensor Data Integration. in VLDB Workshop on Data Management for Sensor Networks (DMSN). 2008. 35-41	谢铭
	Integrating conflicting data	冲突数据集成	Xin L. Dong, Berti Equille and D. Srivastava. Integrating conflicting data: The role of source dependence. Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment, 2(1):550–561, 2009.	谢铭
	Mashup	数据混合	Anant Jhingran: Enterprise Information Mashups: Integrating Information, Simply. VLDB 2006:3-4	孟小峰
	Pay-as-you-go	集成演化	Michael J. Franklin, Alon Y. Halevy, David Maier: From Databases to Dataspaces: A New Abstraction for Information Management. SIGMOD Record (SIGMOD) 34(4):27-33 (2005)	孟小峰
	Personal Information Management（PIM）	个人信息管理	Report on the NSF PIM Workshop, January 27-29, 2005, Seattle	孟小峰
	UDMS	非结构数据管理系统	AnHai Doan, Jeffrey F. Naughton, Raghu Ramakrishnan, Akanksha Baid, Xiaoyong Chai, Fei Chen, Ting Chen, Eric Chu, Pedro DeRose, Byron J. Gao, Chaitanya Gokhale, Jiansheng Huang, Warren Shen, Ba-Quy Vuong: Information extraction challenges in managing unstructured data. SIGMOD Record (SIGMOD) 37(4):14-20 (2008)	孟小峰
	UFO repository	未识别外部对象知识库	Michael N. Gubanov, Lucian Popa, Howard Ho, Hamid Pirahesh, Jeng-Yih Chang and Shr-Chang Chen. IBM UFO repository: object-oriented data integration. Proceedings of the VLDB Endowment. 2009. 1598-1601	谢铭
	Uncertainty Data	不确定性数据	Alon Y. Halevy, Anand Rajaraman, Joann J. Ordille: Data Integration: The Teenage Years. VLDB 2006:9-16	孟小峰
	Web Data Extraction	Web数据抽取	Xiaofeng Meng, Dongdong Hu, Chen Li: Schema-guided Wrapper Maintenance for Web-data Extraction. WIDM 2003:1-8	孟小峰
	Wrapper	包装器	Joachim Hammer, Hector Garcia-Molina, Svetlozar Nestorov, Ramana Yerneni, Markus M. Breunig, Vasilis Vassalos: Template-Based Wrappers in the TSIMMIS System. SIGMOD 1997:532-535	孟小峰


Data Mining(数据挖掘)

	英文名	汉译名	来源	词条贡献者
	Colossal Frequent Patterns	庞大频繁模式	Feida Zhu, Xifeng Yan, Jiawei Han, Philip S. Yu, Hong Cheng: Mining colossal frequent patterns by core pattern fusion. ICDE 2007: 706-715	童咏昕
	Compressed Frequent Pattern	压缩频繁模式	Dong Xin, Jiawei Han, Xifeng Yan, Hong Cheng: On compressing frequent patterns. Journal of Data and Knowledge Engineering 60: 5-29, 2007	童咏昕
	Concept-Drifting	概念漂流	Haixun Wang, Wei Fan, Philip S. Yu, Jiawei Han: Mining concept-drifting data streams using ensemble classifiers. ACM SIGKDD 2003: 226-235	童咏昕
	Conjunctive Sequential Pattern	可连接序列模式	Chedy Raissi, Toon Calders, Pascal Poncelet: Mining conjunctive sequential patterns. Journal of Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery 17(1):77–93, 2008	童咏昕
	Convertible Constraints	可变约束	Jian Pei, Jiawei Han, Laks V.S. Lakshmanan,: Pushing convertible constraints in frequent itemset mining. Journal of Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery 8:277–252, 2004	童咏昕
	Core Pattern Fusion	核心模式融合	Feida Zhu, Xifeng Yan, Jiawei Han, Philip S. Yu, Hong Cheng: Mining colossal frequent patterns by core pattern fusion. ICDE 2007: 706-715	童咏昕
	Cross-Graph Quasi-Cliques	交叉图类团	Jian Pei, Daxing Jiang, Aidong Zhang: On mining cross-graph quasi-cliques. ACM SIGKDD 2005: 228-238	童咏昕
	False Negative	假阴性	Gurmeet Singh Manku, Rajeev Motwani: Approximate frequency counts over data streams. VLDB 2002: 346-357	童咏昕
	False Positive	假阳性	Gurmeet Singh Manku, Rajeev Motwani: Approximate frequency counts over data streams. VLDB 2002: 346-357	童咏昕
	Frequent Pattern-Based Classification	基于频繁模式的分类	Hong Cheng, Xifeng Yan, Jiawei Han, Philip S. Yu: Direct Discriminative Pattern Mining for Effective. ICDE 2008: 169-178	童咏昕
	Graph OLAP	图的联机分析处理	Chen Chen, Xifeng Yan, Feida Zhu, Jiawei Han, Philip S. Yu: Graph OLAP: Towards Online Analytical Processing on Graphs. ICDM 2008: 103-112	童咏昕
	Mining Preference	挖掘偏好	Bin Jiang, Jian Pei, Xuemin Lin, David W. Cheung, Jiawei Han: Mining Preferences from superior and inferior examples. ACM SIGKDD 2008:390-398	童咏昕
	Nominal Attributes	名义属性	Raymond Chi-Wing Wong, Jian Pei, Ada Wai-Chee Fu, Ke Wang. Online skyline analysis with dynamic preferences on nominal attributes. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge & Data Engineering, Vol. 21, No.1, 35-49, 2009	童咏昕
	Non-Derivable Itemset	不可诱导项集	Toon Calders, Bart Goethals: Non-derivable itemset mining. Journal of Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery 14(1):171–206, 2007	童咏昕
	Profile-Based Approach	基于Profile的方法	Xifeng Yan, Hong Cheng, Jiawei Han, Dong Xin: Summarizing itemset patterns: a profile-based approach. ACM SIGKDD 2005: 314-323	童咏昕
	Refined Skyline Query	精炼的Skyline查询	Raymond Chi-Wing Wong, Jian Pei, Ada Wai-Chee Fu, Ke Wang. Online skyline analysis with dynamic preferences on nominal attributes. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge & Data Engineering, Vol. 21, No.1, 35-49, 2009	童咏昕
	Repetitive Gapped Subsequences	重复间隙子序列	Bolin Ding, David Lo, Jiawei Han, Siau-Cheng Khoo: Efficient mining of closed repetitive gapped subsequences from a sequence database. ICDE 2009:1024–1035	童咏昕
	SimRank	近似度衡量模型	G. Jeh and J. Widom. SimRank: A measure of structural-context similarity. In Proceedings of the Eighth ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, July 2002.	孟小峰
	Skyline	Skyline	S. Borzsonyi, D. Kossmann, and K. Stocker. The skyline operator. In Proc. IEEE Conf. on Data Engineering, Heidelberg, Germany, 2001.	孟小峰
	Skyline Cube	skyline立方体	Jian Pei, Ada Wai-Chee Fu, Xuemin Lin, Haixun Wang: Computing compressed multidimensional skyline cubes efficiently. ICDE 2007: 96-105	童咏昕
	Sliding Window	滑动窗口	Yun Chi, Haixun Wang, Philip S. Yu, Richard R. Muntz: Moment: Maintaining Closed Frequent Itemsets over a Stream Sliding Window. ICDM 2004: 59-66	童咏昕


Data Warehouse(数据仓库)

	英文名	汉译名	来源	词条贡献者
	ad hoc processing	特别处理	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	alternate storage	备用存储器	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	application database	应用数据库	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	archival database	存档数据库	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	CLDS	分析型系统开发周期（传统系统开发周期SDLC的倒写）	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	clickstream data	点击流数据	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	corporate information factor (CIF)	企业信息源	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	cross-media storage manager	跨介质存储管理程序	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	data-driven development	数据驱动式开发方式	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	dimension table	维表	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	distributed data warehouse	分布式数据仓库	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	dormant data	不活跃数据	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	drill-down analysis	下钻分析	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	dual database	双重数据库机制	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	dual database management system	双重数据库管理系统	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	exploration warehouse	探测型数据仓库	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	extract/load/transformation (ETL)	抽取/装载/转换方法，ETL方法	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	fact table	事实表	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	granularity manager	粒度管理程序	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	mixed schema	混合模式	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	multidimensional database	多维数据库	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	operational data	操作型数据	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	operational data store (ODS)	操作型数据仓储	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	set-at -a time processing	成组数据处理	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	snowflake schema	雪花模式	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	solutions database	解决方案数据库	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	spiral development	螺旋式开发方式	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	star schema	星型模式	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	storage hierarchy	存储器层次结构	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	subject database	主题数据库	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	system development life cycle（SDLC）	传统系统开发周期	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	time variant data	时变数据	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎
	transition data	过渡数据，临界数据	William H. Inmon. Building the Data Warehouse, New York: John Wiley & Sons. 2005.	王翰虎


Database Storage(数据库存储)

	英文名	汉译名	来源	词条贡献者
	Column-store	列存储	Daniel J. Abadi, Samuel R. Madden, Nabil Hachem: Column-Stores vs. Row-Stores: How Different Are They Really? Proceedings of the 2008 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data, 967-980, Vancouver, BC, Canada, June 10-12, 2008.	彭智勇
	Crawling	爬取	Sriram Raghavan ,Hector Garcia-Molina. Proceedings of the 27th VLDB Conference,Roma, Italy, 2001	彭智勇
	Data integration with uncertainty	不确定性数据集成	Xin Luna Dong, Alon Y. Halevy, Cong Yu: Data Integration with Uncertainty. VLDB 2007: 687-698	彭智勇
	Data Morphing	数据变形	Richard A. Hankins, Jignesh M. Patel: Data Morphing - An Adaptive, Cache-Conscious Storage Technique, Proceedings of 29th International Conference on Very Large Data Bases, 417-428, Berlin, Germany, September 9-12, 2003.	彭智勇
	Dataspace Support Platforms（DSSP）	数据空间支持平台	Anish Das Sarma, Xin Luna Dong, Alon Y. Halevy: Data Modeling in Dataspace Support Platforms. Conceptual Modeling: Foundations and Applications 2009: 122-138	彭智勇
	Document Object Model	文档对象模型	http://www.w3.org/DOM/	彭智勇
	Eventually Consistent	最终一致	Dynamo: Amazon’s Highly Available Key-value Store SOSP’07, October 14–17, 2007, Stevenson, Washington, USA.	彭智勇
	Key-value store	键值存储	Dynamo: Amazon’s Highly Available Key-value Store SOSP’07, October 14–17, 2007, Stevenson, Washington, USA.	彭智勇
	Personal Information Integration（PII）	个人信息集成	Xin Dong, Alon Y. Halevy: A Platform for Personal Information Management and Integration. CIDR 2005: 119-130	彭智勇
	reference reconciliation	参考协调	Xin Dong, Alon Y. Halevy, Jayant Madhavan: Reference Reconciliation in Complex Information Spaces. SIGMOD 2005:85-96	彭智勇
	Semantic Integration	语义集成	Natalya Fridman Noy, AnHai Doan, Alon Y. Halevy: Semantic Integration. AI Magazine 26(1): 7-10 (2005)	彭智勇
	topic distillation	主题提取	Chakrabarti, S., Joshi, M., and Tawde, V., Enhanced topic distillation using text, markup tags, and hyperlinks, In Proceedings of the 24th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval , ACM Press, 2001, pp. 208-216.	彭智勇


Distributed Computing(分布式计算)

	英文名	汉译名	来源	词条贡献者
	Cloud Computing	云计算	S. Lohr. Google and I.B.M. join in 'cloud computing' research. New York Times, October 8, 2007, 2007.	孟小峰
	Cloud Data Management	云数据管理	R. Agrawal et al. The claremont report on database research. ACM SIGMOD Record, 37(3):9–19, 2008.	孟小峰


Distributed Database(分布式数据库)

	英文名	汉译名	来源	词条贡献者
	adaptive data replication algorithm	适应性数据复制算法	D. Kossmann，The State of the Art in Distributed Query Processing, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 32, No. 4, December 2012	王翰虎
	adaptor	数据适配器	D. Kossmann，The State of the Art in Distributed Query Processing, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 32, No. 4, December 2009	王翰虎
	ADR algorithm	适应性数据复制算法	D. Kossmann，The State of the Art in Distributed Query Processing, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 32, No. 4, December 2013	王翰虎
	cache investment	高速缓存投资方法	D. Kossmann，The State of the Art in Distributed Query Processing, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 32, No. 4, December 2015	王翰虎
	caching	高速缓存技术	D. Kossmann，The State of the Art in Distributed Query Processing, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 32, No. 4, December 2014	王翰虎
	CDM	公共数据模型	S.Kindingstad, ODL-M: A Mapping Language for Schema Integration in Object-Oriented Multidatabase Systems, University of Oslo, Master Thesis,1999	王翰虎
	client-server architecture	客户端/服务器结构，C/S结构	D. Kossmann，The State of the Art in Distributed Query Processing, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 32, No. 4, December 2000	王翰虎
	common data model	公共数据模型	S.Kindingstad, ODL-M: A Mapping Language for Schema Integration in Object-Oriented Multidatabase Systems, University of Oslo, Master Thesis,1998	王翰虎
	cursor caching	缓存游标	D. Kossmann，The State of the Art in Distributed Query Processing, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 32, No. 4, December 2016	王翰虎
	data shipping	数据运送	D. Kossmann，The State of the Art in Distributed Query Processing, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 32, No. 4, December 2004	王翰虎
	data warehouse	数据仓库	D. Kossmann，The State of the Art in Distributed Query Processing, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 32, No. 4, December 2019	王翰虎
	DHT	分布式杂凑技术	Ion Stoica, Robert Morris, David Karger, M. Frans Kaashoek, Hari Balakrishnan，Chord: A Scalable Peertopeer Lookup Service for Internet Applications SIGCOMM’01, August 2731,2001, San Diego, California, USA.	王翰虎
	dissimilation-based information system	异化信息系统	D. Kossmann，The State of the Art in Distributed Query Processing, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 32, No. 4, December 2020	王翰虎
	distributed hash technology	分布式杂凑技术	Ion Stoica, Robert Morris, David Karger, M. Frans Kaashoek, Hari Balakrishnan，Chord: A Scalable Peertopeer Lookup Service for Internet Applications SIGCOMM’01, August 2731,2001, San Diego, California, USA.	王翰虎
	dynamic data placement	动态数据布局	D. Kossmann，The State of the Art in Distributed Query Processing, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 32, No. 4, December 2010	王翰虎
	dynamic replication	动态数据复制	D. Kossmann，The State of the Art in Distributed Query Processing, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 32, No. 4, December 2011	王翰虎
	ECDM	公共数据及查询模型	Wolfgang Nejdl, Boris Wolf, Changtao Qu，EDUTELLA:A P2P Networking Infrastructure Based on RDF，ACM 1581134495/02/0005	王翰虎
	economic paradigm	经济学风范	D. Kossmann，The State of the Art in Distributed Query Processing, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 32, No. 4, December 2021	王翰虎
	Edutella common data and query model	公共数据及查询模型	Wolfgang Nejdl, Boris Wolf, Changtao Qu，EDUTELLA:A P2P Networking Infrastructure Based on RDF，ACM 1581134495/02/0005	王翰虎
	extract description language	数据抽取描述语言	A. Motro, P. Anokhin and J. Berlin. Intelligent Methods in Virtual Databases. In Proceedings of FQAS 00, Fourth International Conference on Flexible Query Answering Systems, Warsaw, Poland, October 2000. Advances in Soft Computing	王翰虎
	hybrid shipping	混合运送	D. Kossmann，The State of the Art in Distributed Query Processing, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 32, No. 4, December 2006	王翰虎
	I3	数据智能集成方法，I3集成法	A. Motro, P. Anokhin and J. Berlin. Intelligent Methods in Virtual Databases. In Proceedings of FQAS 00, Fourth International Conference on Flexible Query Answering Systems, Warsaw, Poland, October 1999. Advances in Soft Computing	王翰虎
	IDT	集成数据表	A. Gupta，V. Harinarayan and A. Rajaraman， Virtual database technology，ACM SIGMOD Record， Volume 26, Issue 4, December 1999	王翰虎
	integrated data table	集成数据表	A. Gupta，V. Harinarayan and A. Rajaraman， Virtual database technology，ACM SIGMOD Record， Volume 26, Issue 4, December 1998	王翰虎
	intelligent information integration	数据智能集成方法，I3集成法	A. Motro, P. Anokhin and J. Berlin. Intelligent Methods in Virtual Databases. In Proceedings of FQAS 00, Fourth International Conference on Flexible Query Answering Systems, Warsaw, Poland, October 1998. Advances in Soft Computing	王翰虎
	LIGLO	与位置无关的全局名查找服务器	CATES, J. Robust and efficient data management for a distributed hash table. Master's thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, May 2003.	王翰虎
	location-independent global name lookup server	与位置无关的全局名查找服务器	CATES, J. Robust and efficient data management for a distributed hash table. Master's thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, May 2003.	王翰虎
	Mariposa	第一个基于经济学风范的分布式数据库系统	D. Kossmann，The State of the Art in Distributed Query Processing, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 32, No. 4, December 2022	王翰虎
	multidatabase system	多数据库系统	S.Kindingstad, ODL-M: A Mapping Language for Schema Integration in Object-Oriented Multidatabase Systems, University of Oslo, Master Thesis,1996	王翰虎
	multitier architecture	多层结构	D. Kossmann，The State of the Art in Distributed Query Processing, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 32, No. 4, December 2002	王翰虎
	P2P resource management	点对点资源管理，P2P资源管理	L. G. ALEX SUNG， A Survey of Data Management in Peer-to-Peer Systems， Web Data Management, Winter 2005, Pages 1–50.	王翰虎
	Peer-to-Peer architecture	点对点结构，P2P结构	D. Kossmann，The State of the Art in Distributed Query Processing, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 32, No. 4, December 2001	王翰虎
	push technology	推送技术	D. Kossmann，The State of the Art in Distributed Query Processing, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 32, No. 4, December 2023	王翰虎
	push-based system	基于推送技术的系统	D. Kossmann，The State of the Art in Distributed Query Processing, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 32, No. 4, December 2024	王翰虎
	query shipping	查询运送	D. Kossmann，The State of the Art in Distributed Query Processing, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 32, No. 4, December 2005	王翰虎
	query source	查询源	D. Kossmann，The State of the Art in Distributed Query Processing, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 32, No. 4, December 2003	王翰虎
	schema integration	模式集成	S.Kindingstad, ODL-M: A Mapping Language for Schema Integration in Object-Oriented Multidatabase Systems, University of Oslo, Master Thesis,1997	王翰虎
	unified peer to peer database framework	通用P2P数据库框架	Wolfgang Hoschek, A Unified Peer-to-Peer Database Framework and its Application for Scalable Service Discovery，1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland	王翰虎
	UPDF	通用P2P数据库框架	Wolfgang Hoschek, A Unified Peer-to-Peer Database Framework and its Application for Scalable Service Discovery，1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland	王翰虎
	view caching	缓存视图	D. Kossmann，The State of the Art in Distributed Query Processing, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 32, No. 4, December 2017	王翰虎
	view materialization	视图物化	D. Kossmann，The State of the Art in Distributed Query Processing, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 32, No. 4, December 2018	王翰虎
	virtual database	虚拟数据库	A. Gupta，V. Harinarayan and A. Rajaraman， Virtual database technology，ACM SIGMOD Record， Volume 26, Issue 4, December 1997	王翰虎
	wrapper	数据适配器，包装器	D. Kossmann，The State of the Art in Distributed Query Processing, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 32, No. 4, December 2007	王翰虎
	wrapper architecture	数据适配器结构，包装器结构	D. Kossmann，The State of the Art in Distributed Query Processing, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol. 32, No. 4, December 2008	王翰虎


Information Retrival(信息检索)

	英文名	汉译名	来源	词条贡献者
	Approximate String Matching	近似字符串匹配	Gonzalo Navarro: A guided tour to approximate string matching. ACM Computing Surveys,Vol.33,No.1, 31–88, Mar.2001.	孟小峰
	Metasearch Engines	元搜索引擎	Clement T. Yu, Weiyi Meng, King-Lup Liu, Wensheng Wu, Naphtali Rishe: Efficient and Effective Metasearch for a Large Number of Text Databases. Proceedings of Eighth ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management 1999:217-224	孟小峰
	n-Grams	n-Grams	William B. Cavnar: N-Gram-Based Text Filtering For TREC-2. Proceedings of Text Retrieval Conference 2 1993:171-180	孟小峰


Mobile Data Management(移动数据管理)

	英文名	汉译名	来源	词条贡献者
	Continuous query	连续查询	B. Babcock, S. Babu, M. Datar, R. Motwani, and J. Widom. Models and issues in data stream systems. In Principles of Database Systems, pages 1-16, 2002.	孟小峰
	K-Anonymity Model	k-匿名模型	L Sweeney. K-anonymity: A model for protecting privacy. International Journal on Uncertainty, Fuzziness and Knowledge-based Systems, 2002	孟小峰
	LBS(Location Based Services)	基于位置的服务	K Virrantaus, J Markkula, A Garmash, V Terziyan, J Veijalainen, A Katanosov, H Tirri. Developing GIS-supported location-based services. In Proc. of Second International Workshop on Web Geographical Information Systems(WGIS2001),Kyoto, Japan,3 -6 December,2001,	孟小峰
	LDD(Location-dependent Data)	位置相关的数据	MH Dunham, V Kumar. Location dependent data and its management in mobile databases. In Proceedings of the 9th International Workshop on Database and Expert Systems Applications,Vienna, Austria, August 24-28, 1998	孟小峰
	L-Diversity	l-差异性	A Machanavajjhala, D Kifer, J Gehrke, M Venkitasubramaniam. L-diversity: Privacy beyond k-anonymity. In Proceedings of 22nd International Conference on Data Engineering,Atlanta, Georgia, USA,3-8 April, 2006	孟小峰
	Location Anonymization	位置匿名	Alastair Beresford and Frank Stajano. Location Privacy in Pervasive Computing. IEEE Pervasive Computing, 2(1):46–55, 2003.	孟小峰
	Location privacy	位置隐私	Alastair Beresford and Frank Stajano. Location Privacy in Pervasive Computing. IEEE Pervasive Computing, 2(1):46–55, 2003.	孟小峰
	Moving Objects Management	移动对象数据管理	O Wolfson, B Xu, S Chamberlain, L Jiang. Moving objects databases: Issues and solutions. In Proceedings Tenth International Conference on Scientific and Statistical Database Management,Capri, Italy, July 1-3,1998	孟小峰
	P2P数据管理	点对点数据管理	P2P. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer-to-peer	孟小峰
	Query privacy	查询隐私	C.-Y. Chow and M. F. Mokbel. Enabling Private Continuous Queries For Revealed User Locations. Proceedings of the International Symposium on Advances in Spatial and Temporal Database,Boston, MA, USA, July 16-18, 2007	孟小峰


Other(其它)

	英文名	汉译名	来源	词条贡献者
	Flash-based DBMS	闪存数据库管理系统	Sang-Won Lee, Bongki Moon: Design of flash-based DBMS: an in-page logging approach. SIGMOD 2007:55-66	孟小峰
	Graph Database	图数据库	Sergio Flesca, Sergio Greco: Querying Graph Databases. International Conference on Extending Database Technology 2000:510-524	孟小峰
	Self-Managing Systems	自治系统	Maarten van Steen: Towards Very Large, Self-Managing Distributed Systems: Extended Abstract. International Conference On Principles Of DIstributed Systems 2003:3-6	孟小峰
	Sensor Network Database	传感器网络数据库	Moustafa A. Hammad, Walid G. Aref, Ahmed K. Elmagarmid: Stream Window Join: Tracking Moving Objects in Sensor-Network Databases. Statistical and Scientific Database Management 2003:75-84	孟小峰
	Stream Databases	流数据库	Etzard Stolte, Gustavo Alonso: StreamCorder: Fast Trial-and-Error Analysis in Scientific Databases. International Conference on Data Engineering 2002:500-501	孟小峰


Pervasive Computing(普适计算)

	英文名	汉译名	来源	词条贡献者
	Complex Event Processing	复合事件处理	S.Li, S.Son, J.Stankovic. Event Detection Services Using Data Service Middleware in Distributed Sensor Networks.The Fifth International Conference on Information Processing in Sensor Networks.Vol.26,pp.351-368,2003.	孟小峰
	Pervasive Data Management	普适数据管理	W.Mark. The Computer for the 21st Century. ACM SIGMOBILE Mobile Computing and Communications Review archive Volume 3 , Issue 3, Pages: 3 - 11, 1999	孟小峰
	RFID(Radio Frequency Identification)	射频识别/电子标签	F.Patrik, G.Dominique, .Plivier. RFID: From Concepts to Concrete Implementation. Proc. of IPSI, 2006. February 10-13, 2006	孟小峰


Transaction(事务处理)

	英文名	汉译名	来源	词条贡献者
	advanced transaction model	高级事务模型	T.Wang and P.Grefen, a Historic Survey of Transaction Management From Flat to Grid Transactions, Research Report，Department of Technology Management,Eindhoven Uni. Of Technology, 2016	王翰虎
	chained transaction	链事务	T.Wang and P.Grefen, a Historic Survey of Transaction Management From Flat to Grid Transactions, Research Report，Department of Technology Management,Eindhoven Uni. Of Technology, 2008	王翰虎
	compensating subtransaction	补偿子事务	T.Wang and P.Grefen, a Historic Survey of Transaction Management From Flat to Grid Transactions, Research Report，Department of Technology Management,Eindhoven Uni. Of Technology, 2011	王翰虎
	distributed transaction	分布式事务	T.Wang and P.Grefen, a Historic Survey of Transaction Management From Flat to Grid Transactions, Research Report，Department of Technology Management,Eindhoven Uni. Of Technology, 2005	王翰虎
	flat transaction	单层事务，传统事务	T.Wang and P.Grefen, a Historic Survey of Transaction Management From Flat to Grid Transactions, Research Report，Department of Technology Management,Eindhoven Uni. Of Technology, 2015	王翰虎
	grid transaction	网格事务	T.Wang and P.Grefen, a Historic Survey of Transaction Management From Flat to Grid Transactions, Research Report，Department of Technology Management,Eindhoven Uni. Of Technology, 2013	王翰虎
	multilevel transaction	多层事务	T.Wang and P.Grefen, a Historic Survey of Transaction Management From Flat to Grid Transactions, Research Report，Department of Technology Management,Eindhoven Uni. Of Technology, 2007	王翰虎
	open nested transaction	开嵌套事务	T.Wang and P.Grefen, a Historic Survey of Transaction Management From Flat to Grid Transactions, Research Report，Department of Technology Management,Eindhoven Uni. Of Technology, 2006	王翰虎
	saga transaction	长篇事务	T.Wang and P.Grefen, a Historic Survey of Transaction Management From Flat to Grid Transactions, Research Report，Department of Technology Management,Eindhoven Uni. Of Technology, 2009	王翰虎
	sagas	长篇事务	T.Wang and P.Grefen, a Historic Survey of Transaction Management From Flat to Grid Transactions, Research Report，Department of Technology Management,Eindhoven Uni. Of Technology, 2010	王翰虎
	save point	保存点	T.Wang and P.Grefen, a Historic Survey of Transaction Management From Flat to Grid Transactions, Research Report，Department of Technology Management,Eindhoven Uni. Of Technology, 2014	王翰虎
	workflow transaction	工作流事务	T.Wang and P.Grefen, a Historic Survey of Transaction Management From Flat to Grid Transactions, Research Report，Department of Technology Management,Eindhoven Uni. Of Technology, 2012	王翰虎


Web Data Management(Web数据管理)

	英文名	汉译名	来源	词条贡献者
	Collaborative filtering	协同过滤	Goldberg, David; David Nichols, Brain M. Oki, Douglas Terry (1992). "Using collaborative filtering to weave an information tapestry". Communications of the ACM 35 (12): 61–70	彭智勇
	Deep Web/Hidden Web	深层网络	M. K. Bergman. The deep web: Surfacing hidden value. Technical report, BrightPlanet LLC, Dec. 2000.	孟小峰
	Faceted Search	多面搜索	M. Hearst. 2006. Design recommendations for hierarchical faceted search interfaces. In ACM SIGIR Workshop on Faceted Search, Seattle, WA.	孟小峰
	HITS	HITS	Jon M. Kleinberg, Authoritative sources in a hyperlinked environment, Journal of the ACM (JACM), v.46 n.5, p.604-632, Sept. 1999	孟小峰
	Information Credibility	信息可信性	FLANAGIN A.J. & METZGER M.J. (2000). Perceptions of internet information credibility. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, vol. 77, p. 515-540.	孟小峰
	Mobile Search	移动搜索	Schusteritsch, S., Rodden, K. Mobile Search with Text Messages: Designing the User Experience for Google SMS. In CHI Extended Abstracts 2005, pp. 1777-1780.	孟小峰
	Outsourcing Database	数据库外包	Proceedings of the 31st international conference on Very large data bases	孟小峰
	PageRank	PageRank	S. Brin and L. Page. The Anatomy of a Large-Scale Hypertextual Web Search Engine. Proceedings of the Seventh International World Wide Web Conference. April 1998, Pages 107-117	孟小峰
	Resource Description Framework	资源描述框架	Lassila, O. and Swick, R. R. Resource description framework (rdf) model and syntax specification. W3C Recommendation 22 February 1999. http://www.w3.org/	孟小峰
	Semantic Web	语义网	W3C, Semantic Web. http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/	孟小峰
	social annotation	社会标注	http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_annotation	彭智勇
	Social Network	社会网络	Social Network. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_network	孟小峰
	SPARQL	资源描述框架查询语言	W3C, SPARQL Query Language, www.w3.org/TR/rdf-sparql-query/	孟小峰
	Surface Web	浅层网络	Ma, W., Zhang, H. and Hon, H. (2004). Towards Next Generation Web Information Retrieval. Web Information Systems – WISE04: Proceedings of the fifth international Conference on Web Information System Engineering , Brisbane, Australia, 17.	孟小峰
	Surfacing	浅层化	J. Madhavan, D. Ko, L. Kot, V. Ganapathy, A. Rasmussen, and A. Halevy. Google’s Deep-Web Crawl. PVLDB, 1(2):1241–1252, 2008	孟小峰
	Vertical Search	垂直搜索	Proceedings Third Biennial Conference on Innovative Data Systems Research	孟小峰
	Web 2.0	Web2.0	Web2.0. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_2.0	孟小峰
	Web Community	网络社区	Web Community. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_community	孟小峰
	Web Mining	网络挖掘	Web Mining. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_mining	孟小峰
	Web Ontology Language	网络本体语言	D. McGuinness and F van Harmelen (eds) OWL Web Ontology Language Overview http://www.w3.org/TR/2003/WD-owl-features-20030331/	孟小峰
	Web Services	Web服务	Alonso, G., Casati, F., Kuno, H., & Machiraju, V. (2003). Web services: Concepts, architectures and applications. Springer Verlag.	孟小峰


XML Data Management(XML数据管理)

	英文名	汉译名	来源	词条贡献者
	Containment Queries	包含查询	Chun Zhang, Jeffrey F. Naughton, David J. DeWitt, Qiong Luo, Guy M. Lohman: On Supporting Containment Queries in Relational Database Management Systems. Proceedings of the 2001 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data, 425-436, Santa Barbara, CA, USA, 2001	孟小峰
	Document Object Model (DOM)	文档对象模型	Arnaud Le Hors, Philippe Le Hégaret, Lauren Wood, Gavin Nicol, Jonathan Robie, Mike Champion, Steve Byrne: Document Object Model (DOM) Level 2 Core Specification Version 1.0. 13 November, 2000, http://www.w3.org/TR/DOM-Level-2-Core/	孟小峰
	Document Type Definition (DTD)	文档类型定义	Jan Egil Refsnes: XML DTD - An Introduction to XML Document Type Definitions. http://www.w3schools.com/DTD/dtd_intro.asp	孟小峰
	Extensible Markup Language(XML)	可扩展标记语言	Tim Bray, Jean Paoli, C. M. Sperberg-McQueen, Eve Maler, Fran?ois Yergeau: Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0 (Fifth Edition). http://www.w3schools.com/DTD/dtd_intro.asp	孟小峰
	Extensible Stylesheet Language (XSL)	可扩展样式表语言	Anders Berglund: Extensible Stylesheet Language (XSL) Version 1.1. W3C Recommendation 05 December 2006, http://xml.coverpages.org/xsl.html	孟小峰
	Native XML Database Systems	纯XML数据库系统	H. V. Jagadish, Shurug Al-Khalifa, Adriane Chapman, Laks V. S. Lakshmanan, Andrew Nierman, Stelios Paparizos, Jignesh M. Patel, Divesh Srivastava, Nuwee Wiwatwattana, Yuqing Wu, Cong Yu: TIMBER: A native XML database. The Very Large Data Bases Journal, 274-291, 2002	孟小峰
	Simple API for XML (SAX)	XML简单应用程序接口	David Megginson: SAX: Simple API for XML. http://www.saxproject.org/	孟小峰
	Simple Object Access Protocol	简单对象访问协议	Nilo Mitra,Yves Lafon:SOAP Version 1.2 Part 0: Primer (Second Edition).W3C Recommendation 27 April 2007. http://www.w3.org/TR/soap12-part0/	孟小峰
	Structural Join	结构连接	Shurug Al-Khalifa, H. V. Jagadish, Jignesh M. Patel, Yuqing Wu, Nick Koudas, Divesh Srivastava: Structural Joins: A Primitive for Efficient XML Query Pattern Matching. Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE2002), 141-152, 26 February - 1 March, San Jose, CA. 2002	孟小峰
	The XML Query Algebra	XML查询代数	W3C Recommendation 27 April 2007	孟小峰
	Twig Pattern Query(TPQ)	小枝模式查询	Nicolas Bruno, Nick Koudas, Divesh Srivastava: Holistic twig joins: optimal XML pattern matching. Proceedings of the 2002 ACM SIGMOD International Conference on Management of Data, 310-321, Madison, Wisconsin, June 3-6, 2002.	孟小峰
	XML Keyword Search	XML关键字查询	Lin Guo, Feng Shao, Chavdar Botev, Jayavel Shanmugasundaram: XRANK: Ranked Keyword Search over XML Documents. Proceedings of the 2003 ACM SIGMOD international conference on Management of data, 16-27, San Diego, California, USA, June 9-12, 2003.	孟小峰
	XML Query Language	XML查询语言	Eduard Derksen, Peter Fankhauser, Ed Howland, Gerald Huck, Ingo Macherius, Makoto Murata, Michael Resnick, Harald Sch?ning: XQL (XML Query Language). August 1999, http://www.ibiblio.org/xql/xql-proposal.html	孟小峰
	XML Schema Definition (XSD)	XML模式定义	David C. Fallside: XML Schema Part 0: Primer. 2 May 2001, http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xmlschema-0-20010502/	孟小峰
	XML Standard	XML标准		孟小峰

术语的评价和建议系统(数据库)：http://iir.ruc.edu.cn/Term/